See prete on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*previter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *previter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "la",
"3": "presbyter",
"4": "",
"5": "elder"
},
"expansion": "Latin presbyter (“elder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρεσβύτερος",
"4": "",
"5": "elder"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros, “elder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prete"
},
"expansion": "Italian prete",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prêtre"
},
"expansion": "French prêtre",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *previter, from Latin presbyter (“elder”), from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros, “elder”). Cognates include Italian prete and French prêtre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "plural",
"4": "preti",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "prete",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "prete m (plural preti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pret",
"2": "m",
"3": "e",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "prete m (plural preti)",
"name": "co-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"priest, vicar, curate"
],
"id": "en-prete-co-noun-y1mPgU3v",
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"vicar",
"vicar"
],
[
"curate",
"curate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":af",
"3": "preta",
"4": "-e",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staēōder.\nLatin stō\nLatin praestō\nLatin -us\nLate Latin praestus\nFrench prêtbor.\nEsperanto preta\nEsperanto -e\nEsperanto prete\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ready\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praestō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-us\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"praestus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"prêt\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"preta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"prete\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"prete\">\nFrom preta + -e.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staēōder.\nLatin stō\nLatin praestō\nLatin -us\nLate Latin praestus\nFrench prêtbor.\nEsperanto preta\nEsperanto -e\nEsperanto prete\nFrom preta + -e.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prete",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧te"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre‧te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"english": "Prowl with a bear, but readily steadfast a gun.",
"text": "Kun urso promenu, sed pafilon prete tenu.",
"translation": "Prowl with a bear, but readily steadfast a gun.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"readily"
],
"id": "en-prete-eo-adv-pTt5jPIy",
"links": [
[
"readily",
"readily"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprete/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ete"
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prêter"
},
"expansion": "French prêter",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French prêter.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "prete",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lend"
],
"id": "en-prete-ht-verb-uMHjbvm2",
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"id": "en-prete-ht-verb-BsVCin63",
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-prete.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q33491_%28hat%29-Cherlie_Saintilus-prete.wav/LL-Q33491_%28hat%29-Cherlie_Saintilus-prete.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q33491_%28hat%29-Cherlie_Saintilus-prete.wav/LL-Q33491_%28hat%29-Cherlie_Saintilus-prete.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "roa-oit",
"3": "preite"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian preite",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*previter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *previter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "presbyter"
},
"expansion": "Latin presbyter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρεσβύτερος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prêtre"
},
"expansion": "French prêtre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "preot"
},
"expansion": "Romanian preot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Italian preite, from Vulgar Latin *previter, from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros). Compare French prêtre, Romanian preot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "prete m (plural preti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prè‧te"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prè‧te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "imam"
},
{
"word": "guru"
},
{
"alt": "cohen",
"word": "kohen"
},
{
"word": "rabbino"
},
{
"word": "bhikkhu"
},
{
"word": "monaco buddista"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arciprete"
},
{
"word": "pretalizio"
},
{
"word": "pretesco"
},
{
"word": "pretino"
},
{
"word": "spretare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"priest, clergyman, minister, pastor"
],
"id": "en-prete-it-noun-CDjYSvOQ",
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"clergyman",
"clergyman"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"pastor",
"pastor"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "abate"
},
{
"word": "arcivescovo"
},
{
"word": "cardinale"
},
{
"word": "diacono"
},
{
"word": "frate"
},
{
"word": "monaco"
},
{
"word": "monsignore"
},
{
"word": "pievano"
},
{
"word": "primate"
},
{
"word": "priore"
},
{
"word": "seminarista"
},
{
"word": "vescovo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "celebrante"
},
{
"word": "chierico"
},
{
"word": "curato"
},
{
"word": "ecclesiastico"
},
{
"word": "ministro del culto"
},
{
"word": "ministro di Dio"
},
{
"word": "officiante"
},
{
"word": "parroco"
},
{
"word": "pastore"
},
{
"word": "pope"
},
{
"word": "presbitero"
},
{
"word": "presule"
},
{
"word": "religioso"
},
{
"word": "reverendo"
},
{
"word": "sacerdote"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɛ.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛte"
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "prete",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preta, hungry ghost, malevolent spirit"
],
"id": "en-prete-txb-noun-aTJIegxn",
"links": [
[
"preta",
"preta"
],
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"malevolent",
"malevolent"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*prot-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prot-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pranti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pranti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fraþjan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "interpres"
},
"expansion": "Latin interpres",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *prot-. Cognate with Lithuanian pranti, Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fraþjan), Latin interpres, etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*prete ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "*prete ?",
"name": "txb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Tocharian B/prete",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "txb",
"name": "Mind",
"orig": "txb:Mind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "resolute, steadfast",
"translation": "resolute, steadfast",
"word": "eprete"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decision, intention"
],
"id": "en-prete-txb-noun-A3-Bas64",
"links": [
[
"decision",
"decision"
],
[
"intention",
"intention"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*previter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *previter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "la",
"3": "presbyter",
"4": "",
"5": "elder"
},
"expansion": "Latin presbyter (“elder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρεσβύτερος",
"4": "",
"5": "elder"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros, “elder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prete"
},
"expansion": "Italian prete",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prêtre"
},
"expansion": "French prêtre",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *previter, from Latin presbyter (“elder”), from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros, “elder”). Cognates include Italian prete and French prêtre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "plural",
"4": "preti",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "prete",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "prete m (plural preti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pret",
"2": "m",
"3": "e",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "prete m (plural preti)",
"name": "co-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"Corsican lemmas",
"Corsican masculine nouns",
"Corsican nouns",
"Corsican terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Corsican terms derived from Latin",
"Corsican terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Corsican terms inherited from Latin",
"Corsican terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"priest, vicar, curate"
],
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"vicar",
"vicar"
],
[
"curate",
"curate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":af",
"3": "preta",
"4": "-e",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staēōder.\nLatin stō\nLatin praestō\nLatin -us\nLate Latin praestus\nFrench prêtbor.\nEsperanto preta\nEsperanto -e\nEsperanto prete\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ready\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praestō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-us\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"praestus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"prêt\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"preta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"prete\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"prete\">\nFrom preta + -e.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staēōder.\nLatin stō\nLatin praestō\nLatin -us\nLate Latin praestus\nFrench prêtbor.\nEsperanto preta\nEsperanto -e\nEsperanto prete\nFrom preta + -e.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prete",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧te"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre‧te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto adverbs",
"Esperanto entries referencing missing etymons",
"Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
"Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -e",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with usage examples",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ete",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ete/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"english": "Prowl with a bear, but readily steadfast a gun.",
"text": "Kun urso promenu, sed pafilon prete tenu.",
"translation": "Prowl with a bear, but readily steadfast a gun.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"readily"
],
"links": [
[
"readily",
"readily"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprete/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ete"
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"categories": [
"Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Haitian Creole lemmas",
"Haitian Creole terms derived from French",
"Haitian Creole terms inherited from French",
"Haitian Creole transitive verbs",
"Haitian Creole verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prêter"
},
"expansion": "French prêter",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French prêter.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "prete",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lend"
],
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q33491 (hat)-Cherlie Saintilus-prete.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q33491_%28hat%29-Cherlie_Saintilus-prete.wav/LL-Q33491_%28hat%29-Cherlie_Saintilus-prete.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q33491_%28hat%29-Cherlie_Saintilus-prete.wav/LL-Q33491_%28hat%29-Cherlie_Saintilus-prete.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "imam"
},
{
"word": "guru"
},
{
"alt": "cohen",
"word": "kohen"
},
{
"word": "rabbino"
},
{
"word": "bhikkhu"
},
{
"word": "monaco buddista"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arciprete"
},
{
"word": "pretalizio"
},
{
"word": "pretesco"
},
{
"word": "pretino"
},
{
"word": "spretare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "roa-oit",
"3": "preite"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian preite",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*previter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *previter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "presbyter"
},
"expansion": "Latin presbyter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρεσβύτερος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prêtre"
},
"expansion": "French prêtre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "preot"
},
"expansion": "Romanian preot",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Italian preite, from Vulgar Latin *previter, from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros). Compare French prêtre, Romanian preot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "prete m (plural preti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prè‧te"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prè‧te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abate"
},
{
"word": "arcivescovo"
},
{
"word": "cardinale"
},
{
"word": "diacono"
},
{
"word": "frate"
},
{
"word": "monaco"
},
{
"word": "monsignore"
},
{
"word": "pievano"
},
{
"word": "primate"
},
{
"word": "priore"
},
{
"word": "seminarista"
},
{
"word": "vescovo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Old Italian",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Old Italian",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛte",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛte/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"priest, clergyman, minister, pastor"
],
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"clergyman",
"clergyman"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"pastor",
"pastor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "celebrante"
},
{
"word": "chierico"
},
{
"word": "curato"
},
{
"word": "ecclesiastico"
},
{
"word": "ministro del culto"
},
{
"word": "ministro di Dio"
},
{
"word": "officiante"
},
{
"word": "parroco"
},
{
"word": "pastore"
},
{
"word": "pope"
},
{
"word": "presbitero"
},
{
"word": "presule"
},
{
"word": "religioso"
},
{
"word": "reverendo"
},
{
"word": "sacerdote"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɛ.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛte"
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "prete",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas",
"Tocharian B nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"preta, hungry ghost, malevolent spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"preta",
"preta"
],
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"malevolent",
"malevolent"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "resolute, steadfast",
"translation": "resolute, steadfast",
"word": "eprete"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*prot-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prot-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pranti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pranti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fraþjan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "interpres"
},
"expansion": "Latin interpres",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *prot-. Cognate with Lithuanian pranti, Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fraþjan), Latin interpres, etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*prete ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "*prete ?",
"name": "txb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Tocharian B/prete",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas",
"Tocharian B nouns",
"Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"txb:Mind"
],
"glosses": [
"decision, intention"
],
"links": [
[
"decision",
"decision"
],
[
"intention",
"intention"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "prete"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prete meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.